Page 20 - RD_March_2013.pdf
P. 20

Technicolor prints are subject to the same wear and tear as
                                  any other film. As the vast majority of genuine Technicolor
                                  films are now well over 40 years old, the physical condition of
                                  the film should be checked before purchase. For that reason,
                                  it is important to be able to recognise what color process has
                                  been used to produce the print
                                  Technicolor prints in both 35mm and 16mm generally have
                                  clear perforations, with no wording, except for in the case of
                                  35mm,  ‘nitrate film’ or ‘safety film’. The exception are 16mm
                                  British  Technicolor prints, which often have the word
                                  "Technicolor' in the perforation area.
                                  Left: British 16mm Technicolor print
                                  Technicolor Problems
                                  Defective Technicolor prints are  not unknown, apart from
                                  splices and scratches due to wear, the main type of defects
                                  found are poor registration and poor color balance, ‘crazing’
                                  and  along with  all early safety films, they are subject to
                                  Vinegar Syndrome (VS).

        Poor registration is due to a lab printing problem, which has caused by one of the three-color
        images to be displaced from the others. The on-screen result is color fringing on solid
        edges.

        Poor color balance can result in excessive color level caused by an excess of one of the primary
        printing colors; this is especially evident on facial coloring. It is not unknown for the color
        balance to vary from one print to another, so if a feature has been made up from two different
        prints, some variation in color may be experienced from reel to reel.
        "Crazing" results in minute cracks in the color layers, giving irregular patterns of fine random
        lines on the screen. This is the same effect that can sometimes be seen in the glaze of dinner
        plates, etc.

        “Emulsion Creep” this possibly results from poor storage, possibly in a  damp location.
        The result is that parts of the image appear to have moved and the results in blurred areas in
        the image.

        ODD ONE:
        Title says
        “Photographed in
        TRUCOLOR by
        Consolidated.
        Print by Technicolor
        Frame from
        “Toughest Man in
        Arizona” (Republic
        1952)
        (Technicolor print)
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