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BOOK REVIEW
        The  art  of  film  projection:  a  beginner’s  guide
        edited by P.C. Usai, S. Christiano, C.A. Surowiec &
        T.J.  Wagner,  George  Eastman  House:  Rochester,
        2019 (344 pages, hardcover).
        This  is  probably  one  of  the  last  books  to  be
        published about the projection of traditional 35mm
        and  16mm  film.  It  is  a  very  well  written  and
        illustrated introduction to all the important aspects
        of the job. While much of this is already known to
        us collectors, there are always new insights that are
        interesting to learn.
        The book starts with an explanation of the basics,
        namely of motion picture film, the projector, as well
        as  the  set-up  of  the  cinema  and  bio-box.  This  is
        followed by a detailed discussion of how to inspect and repair film. The next chapters
        deal with the preparations for the film screening and the actual show. Then cleaning and
        maintenance of the equipment is discussed. The final chapter focusses on nitrate film
        and the precautions needed in handling and projecting nitrate.
        These chapters emphasize that in today’s world, film prints are unique, irreplaceable
        objects that have to be treated with the utmost of care. Often it will be impossible to
        acquire another copy of a certain title (more obscure films will also never make it onto
        DVD or Blu-Ray). Laboratories are scarce and the costs of printing film only allows the
        most high-profile restoration projects to produce new prints. But when these prints are
        cared for appropriately, they can be shown many times without loss of quality.
        Anyone interested in the technical details should also read Torkell Sætervadet’s The
        advanced  projection  manual:  presenting  classic  films  in  a  modern  projection
        environment, which I reviewed in Reel Deals in December 2011.
        Paolo Cherchi Usai was for many years Senior Curator of Moving Images at George
        Eastman House and is now teaching at the Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia, the
        Italian National Film School. He is an expert on early film and film restoration. Usai is
        well-known to Australians, as he was head of the National Film and Sound Archive
        from 2004 to 2008. He was also director of the Nitrate Picture Show, the only film
        festival worldwide dedicated to the presentation of original nitrate prints to the public.
        As Tacita Dean & Christopher Nolan write in the foreword, the book is not only a
        technical manual, but also a manifesto on the importance of the medium of film and the
        art of film projection. It is especially important to publish the book now, to explain and
        introduce the next generation of film-buffs to traditional film — before it is too late.
        Published just in time for Christmas, this volume is a must-read for anyone seriously
        interested in “reel” film. It is very well produced, and the book design and printing is
        excellent. The volume is available from several online retailers for about $45.
                Jürgen Kellermann, Adelaide — juergen.kellermann@ourplants.org
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