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Both of these system were relatively popular,  quality - but many didn't care, it like my friend
        as the tape could be played in the regular home  said ... "if it moves ...".
        player. Home video movies had arrived!
                                            Compact Cameras
        Therein lies a problem! Until around this time,  in 1986, Panasonic and others produced cam-
        home movies were on film, 8 mm film costing  eras which utilised a smaller, but still compat-
        around $3.00 per minute, it was used sparingly  ible tape called the VHS-C  ("C"  for compact).
        and individual shots were kept short and rele-  The tape measuring only 90 mm wide, made a
        vant to the subject.                smaller, more portable camera possible. These
                                            were very popular, the main draw card being
                                            the fact that the small VHS-C tape could be
                                            inserted into an adaptor, with the same dimen-
                                            sions as a regular VHS tape. As the recording
                                            standards were the same between the “C” type
                                            and  the  regular  size  tape,  it  was  possible  to
                                            play it in a standard home VHS player.
                                            Super VHS versions became available, offer-
                                            ing improved image quality and Hi-Fi sound.
                                            “C” type tapes were at first limited to 30 min-
                                            utes run time,  a 45 minute version eventually
                                            became available. As well, long play was in-
                                            corporated into many of the cameras, running
                                            the tape at half speed for twice the run time -
         Sony Hi8 analogue camera - one of the first cam-
         eras to use digital signal processing.  and half the image quality.

        Now, with a three hour tape costing less than
        $10.00, there was a whole three hours of tape
        to play with, or at least until the battery went
        flat.  Movie nights were now filled with three
        hour extravaganzas, family home movie nights
        were to be avoided as much as possible.  Most
        of  these  would  be  C.B.  De  Milles  did  not
        think about editing, and if they did, copying to
        a  second  and  third  generation  tape  was  the
        only  way,  with  the  resultant  loss  in  image
                                             JVC MiniDV tape camera. The tape is loaded into
            Below:  “C” type to regular VHS adaptor  the underside of the camera.


                                            In  1986,  Sony  introduced  their  8  mm  tape
                                            format. It was called Video8, and was an ana-
                                            logue recording format. This was followed by
                                            its improved successor Hi8 , also analogue, but
                                            with improved definition.  Sony then went one
                                            step further and redesigned their system, still
                                            using the same 8mm tape format, this time it
                                            was Digital8.



        34  REEL DEALS   December 2015
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