Page 7 - RD_2019-09
P. 7

Left:  The two most unusual features of the H & H
                                             are the efficient drum shutter that cuts the light
                                             beam simultaneously from top and bottom giving
                                             better light transmission than the usual segment
                                             shutter;  and  the  8-frame  intermittent  sprocket
                                             system instead of the usual cam and claw move-
                                             ment.  Also,  the  canvas  Bakelite  gate  pressure
                                             plate on the right was less likely to cause scratch-
                                             ing on the emulsion side of the film than the usual
                                             steel pressure plate.
                                            The aluminium body castings are painted with
                                            crackle finish gray and all the exposed bear-
                                            ings have a high quality chrome finish. The
                                            other steel parts and fittings have a blue/gray
                                            gunmetal finish, all of which combine to give
                                            the  projector  a  solid  professional  look  even
                                            after some years of obvious neglect. The main
                                            gear train runs in an oil bath and has not the
                                            slightest sign of wear, in spite of the gate and
                                            film  sprocket  teeth  showing  signs  of  heavy
                                            usage.
                                            The  unique
                                            features  in-
                                            clude  an  8
        frame intermittent sprocket movement instead of the usual cam
        and claw mechanism used on 16mm projectors. 35mm projec-
        tors have a 4 frame intermittent sprocket driven by a 4 sided
        maltese cross, a 4 frame sprocket in 16mm would be too small
        for practical operation, so an 8 frame sprocket is required to get
        sufficient  film  wraparound.  This  means  an  8  sided  maltese
        cross is needed to drive it. While not as efficient as the 4 sided
        cross due to the smaller cam faces involved, the system works
                                 very  well  on  the  Harmour
                                 and Heath. The teeth on the
                                 16mm intermittent sprock-
                                 et must also be milled (cut)  Above:  The  long  hardened  steel
                                 with  perfect  precision  to  aperture plate (the rear half of the
                                  obtain a rock steady picture  gate) shows little sign of wear and
                                  on the screen. An efficient  two  pairs  of  lateral  guide  rollers
                                  drum  shutter  is  used  in-  ensure perfect film stability.
                                  stead of the normal vertical
                                  segment  type.  Revolving  at  one  revolution  per  frame  the
                                  narrow  drum  blades  cut  the  light  beam  from  the  top  and
                                  bottom  simultaneously,  giving  a  smoother  transition  from
                                  picture to picture. This higher efficiency eliminates the need

                                  Left:  The exciter lamp is the 10 volt 7.5 amp type normally used in
                                  35mm projectors of the 1940s vintage. Like every other working
                                  part on the machine the assembly is readily adjustable.

                                                 REEL DEALS  September 2019  7
   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12