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The other two “men of vision”
        The other two “men of vision” associated with the introduction of
        16mm  were  Alexander  Victor  of  the  Victor  Animatograph
        corporation  and  Albert  Howell  of  the  Bell  and  Howell
        company.  In  1919  Alexander  Victor  had  become  the
        most vocal advocate for a new small film format. His
        enthusiastic promotion spurred George Eastman on to
        create such a system and when Alex and Albert saw the
        first Kodak tests of the 16mm reversal film they were so
        impressed  they both saw it was in their best interests to
        adopt it as a new standard and make the equipment to
        use it, in spite of being competitors.

        Alex Victor would release his first 16mm camera and
        projector  shortly  after  the  Kodak  release  in  1923.  He
        made only one of each, but after seeing Albert Howell’s
        new spring powered camera, Alex sold both the same
        year --- and set about designing a new camera and projector
                                      that he would release two
                                      years later in 1925.  Above: The first Victor
                                                          16mm was hand cranked.
                                     Left: An early model Victor
                                     16mm spring driven camera.
                                     (Cinepix collection.)


                                      In  association  with  RCA  (Radio  Corporation  of
                                      America)  Alex  designed  and  manufactured  the  first
                                      16mm sound projector the RCA-Victor, it was released
                                      in  1932.  This  machine  would  be  made  in  Australia
                                      under licence to meet the needs of our armed services
                                      during WW2. You would know it as the Pyrox-Victor,
                                      a  machine  that  continued  to  meet  our  industrial  and
                                      educational needs for many years after the war.


        Right: The Australian made Pyrox-
        Victor 16mm sound projector met
        the needs of many schools in the
        years after the war.













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