Page 18 - SAFAR
P. 18

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                                           SPECIFICATION
                  MfCHANICAL :  The  main  component of the  projector  mechanism  is  a  d ie-cast
              ·and  ITi'ifchined  chassis  plate.  This  is  secured  to the  interior of the die-cast  cabinet, or
               "blimp" by four  bolts floating  in  rubber bushes.  All  running components are secured
               to the  chassis,  whereas  the  amplifier  is  mounted  on  the  cabinet  itself,  where  it  is,  to
               some  degree,  protected  from  the  vibration  of the  mechanism.

                  The  motor  is  mounted  on  the chassis  plate  and  carries a  pulley on  its  shaft  w hich
               drives the  projector mechanism  proper.  This  is  done  by a  V-section  rubber and  fi bre
               belt  passing  round  the  blower  pulley  and  the  shutter flywheel  in  turn.  The  blower
              .is  of the  multi-blade  centrifugal  type  and  rotates  at  motor  speed,  both  pulleys  being
               identical  in  size.  The  blower  shaft  runs  on  ball-bearings  floating  on  rubber  bushes ,
               the  bushes  being  recessed  into  the  chassis  plate  and  blower  housing  respect ivel y
               Di rect ion of rotation  is  such as  to produce a down-draught on the lamp  radiator sh iel d.
               The  blower  does  not  blow  on  the  lamp  directly  as  this  would  produce  an  uneve n
               te m peratu re gradient over the surface of the glass  with consequent danger of cracking

               T he  shutter  itself  is  of  robust  construction  and  is  mass-balanced  to  act  as  a  flyw heel
      •        fo r  the camshaft.  The shutter is  of the  normal two-blade type ,  and  flic ker and  cover-
               blade  angles  are  equal-77°.  The  shutter  shaft  extension ,  which  run s  in  two  ball-
               bea rings,  carries  the  composite  traverse  and  thrust  cam .  The  flywheel  action  of the
               shutte r,  coupled  with  the  compensated  cam  act ion , gi ves  a  very  smooth  picture  shift.
               The  other face  of the  shutter carries  a  steel  pini on  which  drives  the  large  fibre  gear-
               w hee l  coupled  to  the  sp rocket  and  so und  d r um:  The  gear  ratio  is  12:  I,  and  the
               sprocket  is  a  12-pictu re  size.  The gearwh eel  carries  a  la rge  pu ll ey  formin g  the  drive
               for th e spring take-up belt, and  recesses in  this pulley locate four cone-springs mounted
               o n  the  face  of  the  flywheel.  T he  gear  rotates  on  th e  outside  of  a  sleeve  beari ng ,
               whereas  t he  flywheel  shaft  runs on  the inside.  Th e  flywheel  shaft carries the Sf¥ocket
               and sound-drum combined .  Thus the sprocket  is  ins ulated from transmission vibrat ion
               and  the  damping  introduced  by  the  spring  coup ling  e nsures  t hat  sound  reprod uction
               is  smooth  and  free  from  ripp le  or wow.

                   The  channels  in  the  ciaw  body  bearing  against  the  cams  are  parted  an d  spri ng-
               load·ed.  T his  not only compensates for wear o n  both clawbody and  cam,  but also gives
               .a  considerable  increase  in  smoothness .of pictu re  shift.  The  claw  teeth  are  harde ned
               and  precision  gro un d  as  a  precau t io n  against  undercutting  by  the film,  and  the tooth-
               plate  is  rivetted  to the  clawbody;  the  whole  of the  claw  and  cam  motion  is  continu-
               o usly  lubricated  by  capillary  o ii  lines.

                   The  rear slide block on which the clawbody is  located is  in  the form of an eccentric ;
               rot ation  of this  eccentric  moves  the  datum  point  of  movement  of the  clawbody  as  a
               whole,  and  this  controls  the  vertical  positioning  or  "framing"  of  the  picture.  This
               type  of framing  control  offers  the  distinct  advantage  in  that  t he  illuminated  area  on
               the screen  remains  constant and  unchanged ;  the gate does  not have to be  moved from
               the  o ptimum  optic  path,  and  the  elevation  of the  projector as  a  whole  does  not  have
               to be altered.











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